ONLINE SCAM: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW

Authors

  • Zurairah Jais Universiti Islam Melaka, Batu 28, Kuala Sungai Baru, 78200 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Salbiah Nur Shahrul Azmi Universiti Islam Melaka, Batu 28, Kuala Sungai Baru, 78200 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Noor Fariza Mohd Hasini Universiti Islam Melaka, Batu 28, Kuala Sungai Baru, 78200 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Shahrul Niza Samsudin Universiti Islam Melaka, Batu 28, Kuala Sungai Baru, 78200 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Nor Izzuani Izhar Universiti Islam Melaka, Batu 28, Kuala Sungai Baru, 78200 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Nor Ainee Idris Universiti Islam Melaka, Batu 28, Kuala Sungai Baru, 78200 Melaka, Malaysia
  • Azwan Amirulsyafiq Abu Hassan IPD Seberang Perai Tengah, 14000 Pulau Pinang

Keywords:

online scam, KAP model, PRISMA, google scholar, publish or perish

Abstract

The rise in crime involving online scam is increasing each year. A total of 107, 716 cases involving losses amounting to RM 3.2 billion were detected by the National Security Council from 2020 to 2023. Although various parties such as the Royal Malaysia Police (PDRM) in collaboration with the government and government agencies have made announcements on the modus operandi of online scam, it is still not fully effective. In Malaysia, there is the lack of studies on online scam although the statistics of cases reported are increasing from year to year. Thus, this study characterizes the literary landscape related to online scam crime to provide a deep understanding as well as identify the frequency of studies by systematically reviewing the previous studies through PRISMA method. This paper provides a literature review on online scam crime to provide a deep understanding on the issues. Additionally, this paper identifies the frequency of studies by systematically reviewing the previous studies through PRISMA method. Ultimately, the implication of this study from the academic aspect are to identify the adaptation of the KAP model, study appropriate research methods and the frequency of research related to online scam in Malaysia.

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Published

2024-06-25

Issue

Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL 'ULWAN

Section

Articles

License

The content of Jurnal Ulwan is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY NC ND 4.0). Authors transfer the ownership of their articles' copyright and publication right to Jurnal Ulwan. Permission is granted to Penerbit Universiti Melaka to publish the submitted articles. The authors also permit any third party to freely share the article as long as the original authors and citation information are properly cited.

How to Cite

Jais, Z., Shahrul Azmi, S. N., Mohd Hasini, N. F., Samsudin, S. N., Izhar, N. I., Idris, N. A., & Abu Hassan, A. A. (2024). ONLINE SCAM: A SYSTEMATIC LITERATURE REVIEW. Jurnal ’Ulwan, 9(1), 257-280. https://ejournal.unimel.edu.my/index.php/JULWAN/article/view/1689